ON SAGING WHILE AGING
A Sermon
by Robert M. Eddy
delivered 17 October 1999
The
Unitarian Universalist Church of Pensacola
Before beginning my own remarks, Id like to quote from three sources:
The first is from Gail Sheehys 1995 book New Passages: Mapping Your Life
Across Time "The Age of Integrity [65 and beyond] is primarily a stage
of spiritual growth. . . . It should be a daily exercise in the third age to
mark the moment. The present never ages. Each moment is like a snowflake, unique,
unspoiled, unrepeatable, and can be appreciated in its suprisingness. . . .
."
[I]nstead of trying to maximize our control over our environment, a goal that
was perfectly appropriate to the earlier Age of Mastery [40 to 65] now we must
cultivate greater appreciation and acceptance of that which we cant control.
Some of the losses of Second Adulthood [age 45 on] are inconsolable losses.
To accept them without bitterness usually requires making a greater effort to
discern the universal intelligence or spiritual force that is operating behind
the changes and losses we now notice daily
[A]s long as we constantly try to relive old hurts, escape old fears, and impose
control over the uncontrollable, we will continue to accumulate stress and accelerate
the [physical] aging process that chronic stress chemicals produce. The attitude
that works is "....learning to accept your life not as a series of random
events but as a path of awakening."
Gail Sheehy, New Passages: Mapping Your Life Across Time, (N.Y. Random House)
1995The second comes from Eugene C. Bianchis 1992 book Aging as a Spiritual
Journey, which is based on extensive interviews of "senior citizens".
"Throughout the chapters on midlife and elderhood we . . . emphasized the
double and inter linking themes of [1] the need for a contemplative middle age
and [2] an old age turned [outward] toward the service of the world. The dominant
culture of our time stands against both of these orientations. It would have
middle-aged persons [that is persons between 40 and 60] compete all the harder
according to the "success" patterns of youth [.] . . . [O]ur social
ethos encourages the elderly in various ways to withdraw from societies
major issues.
Early preparation for old age is [the] important advice that the [elderly] interviewees
give to younger persons . . . Midlife [they tell us, is] the most crucial preparatory
time for elderhood."
Eugene C. Bianchi, Aging as a Spiritual Journey (N.Y. Crossroads publishing,
1992, p 225, 226)
The third selection is a bit of humor from cyberspace that came off the Internet
Friday morning. Those of you who are baby boomers or older will appreciate the
contrast between the 60s and the 90s.
Then: Acid rock
Now: Acid reflux.
Then: Watching John Glenn's historic flight with your parents.
Now: Watching John Glenn's historic flight with your Grandkids.
Then: Trying to look like Marlon Brando or Elizabeth Taylor.
Now: Trying not to look like Marlon Brando or Elizabeth Taylor.
Then: Popping pills, smoking joints.
Now: Popping joints.
Then: Getting out to a new, hip, joint.
Now: Getting a new hip joint.
Then: The Grateful Dead.
Now: Dr. Kevorkian.
We laugh, but the truth of the matter is that many who in 1969 proclaimed, never
trust anyone over 30, now find themselves in their fifties looking down the
road to "geezerhood." And they find that they carry with them the
attitudes of the 1960s regarding aging. Perhaps you are one of those persons.
Last week I was talking with a friend who is 8 years younger than I am. He said,
"I dont like whats happening to my body." I replied, "I
like very much whats happening to your Spirit." For my friend is
on a spiritual quest. He is very consciously, very intentionally, "saging",
a word he dislikes for it turns a noun into a verb. But thats exactly
what I intend. I want you to recognize that "to sage" is a verb -
at least when its not used as the name of a spice - A sage is not a wise
person who has all the answers; who is "fully articulated", and has
achieved the ultimate level of spiritual development. We should abandon the
noun and praise "sagers", those who are on a spiritual quest.
We cant avoid aging no matter how hard we try. But its easy to avoid
"saging". Its easy to reach old age without having ever embarked
on the quest for wisdom - the search for spiritual development the attempt to
consciously try to improve ones character.
There has been a great deal written in recent years on this process, some in
secular, some in religious terms. Last week we were treated to an excellent
presentation by Juli Patton of Caroline Mysss book Anatomy of the Spirit:
The Seven Stages of Power and Healing. So good was the presentation, in fact,
that I went out and bought the book. Ive scanned it and read about a quarter.
The first half I find a little hard to take, for Dr. Myss - its a Ph.D.
not an M.D. Dr. Myss is a "medical intuitive". She does not claim
to be a healer,. She writes:
"Since ... 1983, I have worked whole heatedly as a medical intuitive
This means that I use my intuitive ability to help people understand the emotional,
psychological, and spiritual energy that lies at the root of their illness,
[their] dis-ease, or life crisis." My secular humanist mind finds her methods
hard to credit, but I long ago learned that because Im unable to explain
a phenomenon doesnt mean the phenomenon is an illusion or delusion. Think
about how "ridiculous" the claim that we are surrounded by radio waves
carrying music, news, sermons, pictures - all kinds of information - think how
ridiculous that would have seemed to most people 100 years ago. Of course, the
fact that I cannot explain a phenomenon doesnt prove that somebody else's
explanation is correct either.
Many people, including many M.D.s testify to the reality of Carolyn Mysss
diagnostic abilities. Who am I to call them deluded? And who am I to question
the theory of "energy flow" she uses to explain the phenomena? The
ideas of Chi, and Pranah and Spirit have ancient credentials. and many find
the healing practices associated with those ideas more helpful than the allopathic
medicine our health plans are willing to subsidize. But whether "scientific"
or "alternative" medicine is your preference there is one fact that
you cannot avoid: You are aging. Even when you were a child you were aging.
There were changes taking place which were altering your body irrevocably. You
couldnt live if your body did not change. Some of us can, in mature life,
by changes of diet and exercise and medication, improve the condition of our
bodies - for a time. We cannot however, forever delay the onset of old age.
We like to use euphemisms, like "chronologically gifted", "mature"
"senior citizens" but we all know in our heart of hearts that we are
growing - old or are old. Im very lucky. I dont think Ive
ever felt that growing old was something to grieve over. In fact, in some respects,
its something Ive looked forward to.
We are all growing older. But are we growing wiser? How can we tell? Someone
in the worship workshop yesterday commented that the problem she has with all
the "stages of development" literature she has seen is that they seem
to be written by persons with one personality type who are ranking everyone
else's personality type on a lower level than their own. We call this "ethnocentrism"
when its done with cultures. She may be right and its a caution
we should keep in mind, and yet, and yet, there seems to be agreement across
all cultures on what is desirable at various stages of life. A global perspective
of the progression of insights and commitments that are natural as one ages.
Myss, in her book, tries to show the parallelism between the Hindu Chakras,
the seven Roman Catholic Sacraments and her interpretation of Kaballa, the esoteric
Jewish tradition. As a Humanist, I have no problem agreeing that there are such
parallelisms. We are, after all, members of one species. We share one genetic
heritage. Though we are of many cultures. Though we have diverse ways of explaining.
Though we use many metaphors to picture "spiritual development" ,
what I am calling, "saging" - is a process common to us all.
If "spiritual development" or "saging" bothers you, some
other terms are "enlightenment", "faith development" , "individuation"
"growing in the Spirit". "realizing ones human potential"
Among 19th century Unitarians it was called, "self development" or
"Salvation by Character". Saging is called by many names but it is
universal and I believe as natural to humans as making milk is to a cow.
So we are all aging, are we saging?. Most of us have entered what Gail Sheeney
called, "The second Adulthood" a stage of development she discovered
in the twenty years between publishing her book "Passages" in 1974
and "New Passages" in 1994. As she herself passed from the first to
the second adulthood. She considered second adulthood the time between 45 and
65.
Now that Ive passed 65, I should, according to Sheehy, be looking back
on that bridge labeled "Passage to the Age of Integrity." But I have
a problem. In every age of my life I have sought integrity. I believe a bridge
to "the age of integrity" is available at every stage of life. I see
nothing in the religious literature of the world that puts a fence around wisdom
and says, "Youre not old enough. Come back in thirty years."
It may be more difficult to become a wise early in life but some do achieve
it. I have known some very wise teenagers and some very foolish octogenarians.
Nevertheless, when we reach the stage in life where the illusions of childhood
and youth and early adulthood no longer protect us we are better equipped to
seek integrity - "wisdom" in the traditional language. Furthermore,
that which in the past seemed a luxury now becomes an imperative. Why? Because
if I fail to become wise during my last years, then, when the infirmities of
aging become not only probable but inevitable, I may live those years in confusion
or despair.
One who did not fall victim to confusion or despair, though his body became
totally infirm, was Morrie Schwartz.
Like many of you I saw at least one of the three interviews that Larry King
did with Morrie, but until Monday I had not read Tuesdays with Morrie, the beautiful
book his former student, Mitch Albom wrote describing Morries final weeks
of life. Once I started reading it on Monday morning I could not put it down.
I read it at one sitting. I recommend it to you all, for this dying professor
emeritus from Brandize truly learned "the fine art of dying." He had
been "saging" all his life, but as Lou Gherigs disease gradually
paralyzed more and more of his body, his spirit seemed to rise to ever greater
heights. He passed through all seven of the Chakras described in Mysss
book and out of this world like the fading notes of a recessional of monks
In Tuesdays with Morrie, Mitch Albom writes:
"It took some getting used to", Morrie admitted, because it was ,
in a way, complete surrender to the disease. The most personal and basic things
had now been taken from him - going to the bathroom, wiping his nose, washing
his private parts. With the exception of breathing and swallowing his food,
he was dependent on others for nearly everything."
[Morrie said] "its like going back to being a child again. Someone
to bathe you. Someone to lift you. We all know how to be a child. Its
inside all of us. For me, its just remembering how to enjoy it.
"The truth is, when our mothers held us, rocked us, stroked our heads -
none of us ever got enough of that. We all yearn in some way to return to those
days when we were completely taken care of - unconditional love, unconditional
attention. Most of us didnt get enough."
Mitch responds, "I know I didnt". and writes,
I looked at Morrie and I suddenly knew why he so enjoyed my leaning over and
adjusting his microphone, or fussing with the pillows, or wiping his eyes. Human
touch. At seventy-eight, he was giving as an adult and taking as a child."
(page 115)
One of my favorite aphorisms is "theres something to be learned from
this." I admire Morrie Schultz because he found something to learn and
to share in what most of us would envision as a hell on earth. It has seemed
ironic to me that the former Superman, Christopher Reeve, is now a quadriplegic
and the greatest mathematical physicist of our age, Stephen Hawking, is, like
Morrie, a brilliant mind locked in a body as helpless as a new born childs.
Is the Universe trying to teach us something here? I dont know.
But this I do know. Life has taught me to find in every problem a new possibility;
in every pain a new appreciation. Like many of you I have developed a cataract
in one of my eyes. Is there something to be learned from this? There is. The
other day I had closed my right eye, the one with the cataract, to read a sign.
I looked up at the sky and trees, and suddenly I realized how bright and beautiful
everything looked through my good eye. Suddenly, I realized that I had with
me the means to appreciate sight any time I wanted. Simply by looking first
through the cataract and then through my good left eye. I never really appreciated
the gift of sight before I developed that cataract.
I hope I am saging as well as aging. Like my friend I do not like what is happening
to my body, its inevitable decay. But I am grateful for the new awarenesses
that come to me when I accept that aging process. My very aging is helping my
saging. May it be so, also, with you.
Closing Words
"Go placidly amid the noise and haste and remember what peace there may
be in silence... Take kindly the counsel of the years, gracefully surrendering
the things of youth. Nurture strength of spirit to shield you in sudden misfortune.
But do not distress yourself with imaginings. Many fears are born of fatigue
and loneliness. Beyond a wholesome discipline, be gentle with yourself."
Max Ehrman, 1872 - 1945